sshfs -o ProxyJump=B_host C_host:/<path> <mountpoint>
From https://serverfault.com/questions/941934/sshfs-over-a-jumphost where John Kearney and Omar Buhidma suggest using ~/.ssh/config, this will accomplish this simpler syntax:
Host <host alias>
User <host_username>
HostName <host_name>
ProxyJump [user@]<jump host>[:port]